前言
UNIT 1 AUTOMOBILE BASICS…1
TEXT A The Basic Components of an Automobile…1
TEXT B Automobiles History…7
TEXT C How to Start and Drive Your Car…12
Related Terms…17
Translation Techniques(1)——翻译过程与翻译标准…18
UNIT 2 ENGINE MECHANICAL…19
TEXT A Operation, Main Components and Classification of the Engine…19
TEXT B Valve Systems…27
TEXT C Piston and Rod Repair…35
Related Terms…43
Translation Techniques(2)——词义选择…45
UNIT 3 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEMS…46
TEXT A Electronic Fuel Injection…46
TEXT B Functions of the Motronic Systems…52
TEXT C Troubleshooting the EFI System…58
Related Terms…63
Translation Techniques(3)——词类转换…64
UNIT 4 GASOLINE FUEL INJECTION…66
TEXT A Gasoline Direct Injection(GDI)and Throttle-By-Wire…66
TEXT B Operation of the Motronic System…72
TEXT C Servicing the EFI System…79
Related Terms…86
Translation Techniques(4)——句子成分转换…87
UNIT 5 DIESEL FUEL INJECTION…89
TEXT A Overview of Conventional Diesel Fuel Injection and
Common Rail Injection Systems…89
TEXT B A New Electronically Controlled Fuel Injection System for Diesel Engines…94
TEXT C Turbochargers and Superchargers…103
Related Terms…109
Translation Techniques(5)——省略…109
UNIT 6 ENGINE ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS…111
TEXT A Charging,Starting and Ignition Systems…111
TEXT B Direct Ignition Systems and Electronic Triggering Devices …118
TEXT C Engine Electrical System Service…126
Related Terms…133
Translation Techniques(6)——增词…133
UNIT 7 EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS…135
TEXT A Overview of Emission Control Systems…135
TEXT B Three-Way Catalytic Converter and NOx Catalyst…143
TEXT C Diagnosis of Computerized Engine Control Systems …148
Related Terms…153
Translation Techniques(7)——重复…154
UNIT 8 CLUTCHES, MANUAL TRANSMISSIONS AND DRIVE LINE…155
TEXT A Clutches and Manual Transmissions…155
TEXT B Drive Line…161
TEXT C Troubleshooting the Clutch and Manual Transmission…167
Related Terms…171
Translation Techniques(8)——倒译…172
UNIT 9 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS…174
TEXT A Automatic Transmission(AT)…174
TEXT B Continuously Variable Transmissions, Automated Manual Transmissions
and Double Clutch Transmissions …180
TEXT C Notes of Automatic Transmission Repair…187
Related Terms…189
Translation Techniques(9)——分译与合译…189
UNIT 10 BRAKING SYSTEMS…190
TEXT A Basic Braking System and ABS…190
TEXT B Traction Control System(TRAC) and Electronic Stability Control(ESC) …196
TEXT C Toyota ABS Diagnosis and Troubleshooting…202
Related Terms…207
Translation Techniques(10)——数字的增减与倍数…208
UNIT 11 SUSPENSION AND STEERING SYSTEMS…209
TEXT A Basic Parts and Types of the Suspension and Steering Systems…209
TEXT B Advanced Suspension Systems…216
TEXT C Wheel Alignment…219
Related Terms…226
Translation Techniques(11)——被动语态的翻译…226
UNIT 12 BODY ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS…228
TEXT A Supplemental Restraint System…228
TEXT B Cruise Control System and Remote Keyless-Entry System…235
TEXT C Electrical Troubleshooting…238
Related Terms…243
Translation Techniques(12)——长句翻译…243
UNIT 13 AUTOMOTIVE COMPUTERS AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS…245
TEXT A Computers on Modern Vehicles…245
TEXT B Automotive Network…249
TEXT C On-Board Diagnostics(OBD)…255
Related Terms…261
Translation Techniques(13)——翻译技巧应用实例…261
UNIT 14 ELECTRIC AND AUTONOMOUS VEHICLES…263
TEXT A Electric Vehicles…263
TEXT B Autonomous Vehicles…268
TEXT C Toyota Prius Hybrid Drive System…271
Related Terms…277
Translation Techniques(14)——论文摘要翻译…277
UNIT 15 DEVELOPMENT AND DESIGN OF ELECTRIC VEHICLES…281
TEXT A Development of New Battery Electric Vehicles…281
TEXT B Layout Design of Battery Electric Commercial Vehicles…286
TEXT C Optimal Configuration Selection Principle for Hybrid Drive Systems…289
REFERENCES…296