卡尔马克思，全名卡尔海因里希马克思（德语：Karl Heinrich Marx，1818年5月5日－1883年3月14日），马克思主义的创始人之一，第一国际的组织者和领导者，马克思主义政党的缔造者之一，全世界无产阶级和劳动人民的革命导师，无产阶级的精神领袖，国际共产主义运动的开创者。
目錄：
CONTENTS 1
CONTENTS
PART 1： COMMODITIES AND MONEY
CHAPTER 1： COMMODITIES 3
CHAPTER 2： EXCHANGE 71
CHAPTER 3： MONEY, OR THE CIRCULATION OF
COMMODITIES 85
PART 2： TRANSFORMATION OF
MONEY INTO CAPITAL
CHAPTER 4： THE GENERAL FORMULA FOR
CAPITAL 163
CHAPTER 5： CONTRADICTIONS IN THE
GENERAL FORMULA OF CAPITAL 177
CHAPTER 6： THE BUYING AND SELLING OF
LABOUR-POWER 194
CAPITAL 2
PART 3： THE PRODUCTION OF
ABSOLUTE SURPLUS-VALUE
CHAPTER 7： THE LABOUR-PROCESS AND
THE PROCESS OF PRODUCING
SURPLUS-VALUE 211
CHAPTER 8： CONSTANT CAPITAL AND
VARIABLE CAPITAL 242
CHAPTER 9： THE RATE OF
SURPLUS-VALUE 259
CHAPTER 10： THE WORKING DAY 285
CHAPTER 11： RATE AND MASS OF
SURPLUS-VALUE 388
PART 4： PRODUCTION OF RELATIVE
SURPLUS-VALUE
CHAPTER 12： THE CONCEPT OF RELATIVE
SURPLUS-VALUE 403
CHAPTER 13： CO-OPERATION 417
CONTENTS 3
CHAPTER 14： DIVISION OF LABOUR AND
MANUFACTURE 438
CHAPTER 15： MACHINERY AND MODERN
INDUSTRY 487
PART 5： PRODUCTION OF ABSOLUTE
AND RELATIVE SURPLUS-VALUE
CHAPTER 16： ABSOLUTE AND RELATIVE
SURPLUS-VALUE 685
CHAPTER 17： CHANGES OF MAGNITUDE IN
THE PRICE OF LABOUR-POWER AND IN
SURPLUS-VALUE 700
CHAPTER 18： VARIOUS FORMULA FOR
THE RATE OF SURPLUS-VALUE 717
PART 6： WAGES
CHAPTER 19： THE TRANSFORMATION OF
THE VALUE AND RESPECTIVE PRICE
OF LABOUR-POWER INTO WAGES 725
CAPITAL 4
CHAPTER 20： TIME-WAGES 736
CHAPTER 21： PIECE WAGES 747
CHAPTER 22： NATIONAL DIFFERENCES OF
WAGES 759
PART 7： THE ACCUMULATION OF CAPITAL
CHAPTER 23： SIMPLE REPRODUCTION 771
CHAPTER 24： CONVERSION OF SURPLUS-
VALUE INTO CAPITAL 790
CHAPTER 25： THE GENERAL LAW OF
CAPITALIST ACCUMULATION 839
PART 8： PRIMITIVE ACCUMULATION
CHAPTER 26： THE SECRET OF PRIMITIVE
ACCUMULATION 983
CHAPTER 27： EXPROPRIATION OF THE
AGRICULTURAL POPULATION FROM
THE LAND 988
CHAPTER 28： BLOODY LEGISLATION AGAINST
CONTENTS 5
THE EXPROPRIATED, FROM THE END
OF THE 15TH CENTURY. FORCING DOWN
OF WAGES BY ACTS OF PARLIAMENT 1013
CHAPTER 29： GENESIS OF THE CAPITALIST
FARMER 1025
CHAPTER 30： REACTION OF THE AGRICULTURAL
REVOLUTION ON INDUSTRY. CREATION OF
THE HOME-MARKET FOR INDUSTRIAL
CAPITAL 1029
CHAPTER 31： THE GENESIS OF THE
INDUSTRIAL CAPITALIST 1036
CHAPTER 32： HISTORICAL TENDENCY
OF CAPITALIST ACCUMULATION 1052
CHAPTER 33： THE MODERN THEORY
OF COLONISATION 1057
內容試閱：
CHAPTER 1： COMMODITIES
Section 1： The Two Factors of a Commodity：
Use-Value and Value
The Substance of Value and
the Magnitude of Value
T
he wealth of those societies in which the
capitalist mode of production prevails, presents
itself as "an immense accumulation of commodities," 1
its unit being a single commodity. Our investigation
must therefore begin with the analysis of a commodity.
A commodity is, in the first place, an object outside
us, a thing that by its properties satisfies human wants
of some sort or another. The nature of such wants,
whether, for instance, they spring from the stomach
or from fancy, makes no difference. 2 Neither are we
here concerned to know how the object satisfies these
wants, whether directly as means of subsistence, or
indirectly as means of production.
Every useful thing, as iron, paper, &c., may be
looked at from the two points of view of quality and
quantity. It is an assemblage of many properties, and
may therefore be of use in various ways. To discover
the various uses of things is the work of history. 3
So also is the establishment of socially-recognized
standards of measure for the quantities of these
useful objects.
購物車/收銀台(0) | 在線留言板
| 付款方式
| 聯絡我們
| 運費計算
| 幫助中心 |
加入書簽
HOME
新書上架
