Section Ⅰ Lessons001 The Structure and Function of Protein001 The Structure and Function of Enzymes013 Polysaccharides and Glycoconjugates021 The Structure of DNA032 Cells—Discovery and Basic Structure045 The Origins of Genetics and Molecular Biology058 The Genome Jigsaw063 Functions of Cell Membranes073 General Properties of Immune Responses084 Cytokines097 The Science of Virology105 A Review of Pathway-Based Analysis Tools That Visualize Genetic Variants119 From Genomics to Proteomics:Techniques and Applications in Cancer Research127 Gene Therapy136 The Molecular Basis of Cancer—Cell Behavior152 The Basic Principles of Recombinant DNA Technology169 Laboratory Techniques Commonly Used in Immunology176 Viable Offspring Derived from Fetal and Adult Mammalian Cells191 CRISPRCas9 for Genome Editing:Progress,Implications and Challenges196 Epigenetics in Humans:An Overview204 Making New Bodies Mechanisms of Developmental Organization214 Neuropathological Alterations in Alzheimer Disease222 Section Ⅱ How to Write a Scientific Paper(英语学术论文写作)243 1 Introduction(序论)243 2 How to Write the Title(论文题目的写法)246 3 How to List the Authors and Addresses(作者及其工作单位的写法)249 4 How to Write the Abstract(摘要的写法)251 5 How to Choose the Key Words(关键词的选择)255 6 How to Write the Introduction(引言的写法)256 7 How to Write the Main Body(正文的写法)261 8 Acknowledgments(致谢)275 9 Reference Citation and Reference Lists(参考文献及其著录)276 10 Appendix(附录)280 11 Grammar(英语科技论文写作中的几个语法问题)280 12 Quantities and Units(科技英语表述中的物理量及其单位)287 13 Numeral Usage(数字的使用)289 14 Capitalization and Lower Case of English Letters(英文字母的大写和小写)294 15 Roman Type and Italic Type of English Letters(西文字母的正体和斜体)295 16 Usage of Punctuation(科技英语论文中标点符号的用法)297 17 Submitting the Manuscripts and Publication(投稿与发表)302 参考文献314