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內容試閱:
同等学力申请硕士学位英语考试标准大纲词汇记忆与精解
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aanaan[ei;E] art 表示一个,件……;非特指的一个;同类事物中的任何一个;用于表示时间、速度、价格等意义的每一;用在某些物质名词和抽象名词前一阵,一场,一种
abandonabandon [E5bAndEn] vt ① 抛弃;舍弃;离弃
[同]desert, give up, quit, leave
abandon ones home 离弃家园
② 放弃;停止做某事They abandoned the game because of rain因为下雨,比赛停止了。
③ 放纵;放任He abandoned himself to despair 他自暴自弃。
[习惯用语] abandon oneself to沉湎于,陷入
[派]abandonment
[经典例题]The lost car of the Lees was foundin the woods off the highway
A vanishedB scattered
C abandonedD rejected
[答案]Cabandon vt 丢弃,离弃;放弃。vanish vi 消失,突然不见;逐渐消散,消灭。scatter v 撒;使散开;驱散。reject vt 拒绝,驳回;拒收,退回。
abilityability [E5biliti] n ① 能力;本领;才能
[同]capacity, capability, competence, faculty, talent
[反]inability, incapacity
ability to pay 支付能力
② 天才
[同]genius
great musical ability 伟大的音乐天才
[习惯用语] to the best of ones ability竭尽全力
[长难例句]An important property of a scientific theory is its ability to stimulate further research and further thinking about a particular topic
译文:科学理论的一个重要特点就是:它能激发人们对某一特定项目做进一步的研究和思考。
ableable [5eibl] a 能够的,有能力的,能干的
[同]capable, competent, talented, efficient, qualified
[反]unable, incapable, incompetent, inefficient, unqualified
[派]ability, enable, unable, disable, disability
abnormalabnormal [Ab5nC:mEl] a ① 反常的,变态的,异常的
[同]irregular, unusual, unnatural
[反]normal, regular, usual
② 不规则的
aboardaboard [E5bC:d] ad 在船或飞机、车上
prep 上船或飞机、车;在船或飞机、火车、公共汽车上里We must not take combustible goods aboard我们切不可带易燃物上车。
[习惯用语] All aboard! ① 请上船飞机、车!② 都上来!③ 通知驾驶员可以起航或起飞了!
abolishabolish [E5bRliF] vt ① 废除
[同]eliminate, cancel, remove, wipe out
② 取消
[同]abrogate, annul, cancel
[反]establish
③ 消灭
[派]abolishment, abolition
[词义辨析]abolish和cancel
abolish:指明确地终止或废除,取消习惯、传统、条件、概念等,但不用于更为具体有形的东西。cancel:指取消已安排或确定的计划、会议等,也可指用某种方法使某物失效或作废,如盖邮戳注销邮票等。
abortionabortion [E5bC:FEn] n 流产,堕胎
[同]miscarriage
aboundabound [E5baUnd] vi ① 大量存在②in, with充满,富于
aboutabout [E5baUt] prep