Unit 1 Family and Marriage
Unit 2 Language and Culture
Unit 3 Honesty
Unit 4 Happiness
Unit 5 Traffic and Transportation
Unit 6 Music and Art
Unit 7 Media and Privacy
Unit 8 Science and Innovation
內容試閱:
Part Three Text A
No Matter What Happens I’ll Always Be There for You
一、背景知识(Background Information)
Quake of 1989
The Loma Prieta earthquake, also known as the Quake of 1989 and the World Series Earthquake, was a major earthquake that struck the San Francisco Bay Area of California on October 17, 1989, at 5:04 p.m. local time. Caused by a slip along the San Andreas Fault, the earthquake lasted 10~15 seconds and measured 6.9 on the moment magnitude scale surface-wave magnitude 7.1 or 7.0 on the open ended Richter Scale. The quake killed 63 people throughout northern California, injured 3,757 and left some 3,000~12,000 people homeless. The earthquake occurred during the warm up for the third game of the 1989 World Series. Because of game-related sports coverage, this was the first major earthquake in America to have its initial shake broadcast live on television.
二、课文详解(Detailed Study of the Text)
1. LL. 1~2 In 1989 a 6.9 earthquake almost flattened America, killing a lot of people in less than four minutes.
flatten: to make or become flat 使平;变平
Examples: I flattened myself against the wall.
我把身体平贴在墙上。
The hills are flatten here.
山丘在这儿变平坦了。
按照构词法,一些名词或形容词加上后缀-en 后构成动词,表示“使……,变
得……”,类似的例子还有:
broaden(拓宽),harden(变硬),frighten(使……害怕),lighten(减轻),lengthen(延
长),sharpen(使……锋利),soften(变软),strengthen(加强),widen(拓宽)等。
2. LL. 2~3 In the midst of the disaster, a mother rushed to the school where her son was supposed to be, only to discover that the building was as flat as a pancake.
where her son was supposed to be 是一个定语从句,修饰先行词the school。
only to discover, only 引导的动词不定式位于主句之后,表示一种没有预料到的
或者与预期相反的结果。
Examples: I ran all the way to the railway station, only to find that the train had already left.
我一路跑到火车站,结果发现火车已经离开了。
Mr. Smith hurried to the stadium, only to be told that the game had been canceled.
史密斯先生急匆匆地赶到体育场,结果被告知比赛被取消了。