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內容簡介: |
Featuresrobustpredictionsandexplanationsoftheeffectsoftyphoondisturbancesonsubtropicalforests.SynthesizesawealthofinformationFromforeststandstotheecosystem.Featuresawealthofillustrationstoclarifybiogeochemicalprocessesintheforest.
Thisimportantcontributionistheresultoftheauthor''stheoreticalthinkingandlong-termhigh-valuedatacollectionbyexaminingtheresponseofsubtropicalforestecosystemstotyphoondisturbanceingreatdataif,Theauthorhasbridgedthegapbetweendisturbanceecologyandbiogeochemistrywithaninterdisciplinaryandquantitativeapproach.Thisbookbringstogethermuchofthecurrentunderstandingofthebiogeochemicalcyclingprocessesinthesubtropicalforestandthemechanismsofforestproductivitymaintenanceunderfrequenttyphoondisturbances.
Thisbookiscertaintobeofinteresttoanyonefascinatedbytherelationshipbetweenproductivityandecosystemstructureandfunction,Thoseinterestedinclimatechange,sustainablemanagementofforestecosystems,andtheinteractionsbetweenforestecosystemandnaturaldisturbanceswillwanttohavethisimportantbook.
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關於作者: |
徐小牛,isProfessorofSilvicultureandForestBiogeochemistryaltheAnhuiAgriculturalUniversity.wherehehasbeenamemberofthefacultyintheSchoolofForestryandLandscapeArchitecturesince1983.HereceivedhisM.A.fromtheUniversityoftheRyukyusin1999andhisPh.D.fromKagoshimaUniversityofJapanin2002.During2003-2005,hewasapost-doctorfellowtoconductresearchonbiogeochemistryofforestecosysteminHokkaidoUniversityofJapan.
Hewasawardedanationalmodelteacherin2009.
Hisresearchhasconcernedawiderangeofecologicallevels,includingecologicalphysiology,communityecology,ecosystemecology.forestbiogeochemistry,anddisturbanceecology.Hiscurrentresearchconcernstheeffectsofforestmanagementoncarbonsequestration,thenaturaldisturbances(e.g.typhoon,herbivory,icestorm)ondynamicsandbiogeochemistryofforestecosystems.
Throughouthiscareer,theauthorhasattemptedtocombineresearch,teachingandservice,involvingundergraduateaswellasgraduatestudentsinhisongoingprojects.Hehastaughtabroadrangeoflowerdivision,upperdivision,andgraduatecourses,includingIntroductiontoForestScience,PrinciplesofSilviculture,Aboriculture,Ecosystemecology,Biogeochemistry.
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目錄:
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Preface
1.Introduction
1.1CharacteristicsoftheOkinawanEvergreenBroad-leavedForestandItsImportanceforSustainableManagement
1.2OverviewofNutrientCyclinginForestEcosystems
1.3EffectsofTyphoonDisturbancesonForestEcosystems
1.4MotivesforthePresentSynthesis
1.5TheContentsandOrganizationoftheBook
1.6Summary
2.StudySiteCharacterization
2.1StudyArea
2.2Climate
2.3TopographicTraitandSoils
2.4Vegetation
3.SoilProperties,OrganicCarbon,andNutrientPools
3.1Introduction
3.2StudyApproach
3.2.1ForestFloorandMineralSoilSampling
3.2.2ExperimentalDesignintheStudy
3.2.3StatisticalAnalysisandDataTreatment
3.3ForestFloorMassandCarbonandNutrientPools
3.3.1CarbonandNutrientPools
3.3.2TopographicEffects
3.4SoilPropertiesandCarbonandNutrientPools
3.4.1SoilProperties
3.4.2CarbonandNutrientPools
3.4.3ClusterAnalysisofSoilData
3.5Summary
4.ForestStructure,SpeciesDiversity,RegenerationandPrimaryproduction
4.1Introduction
4.2ExperimentalApproach
4.2.1FieldSurvey
4.2.2SpeciesDiversityIndices
4.2.3ForestBiomassEstimation
4.3ForestStructureandFloristics
4.3.1StructuralCharacteristics
4.3.2FloristicCompositionandTreeSpeciesDiversity
4.3.3UnderstoryTreeSpeciesDiversity
4.3.4ControlsofSpeciesDiversity
4.3.5DiscussionofSpeciesDiversity
4.4ForestRegenerationCharacteristics
4.4.1StandDensity
4.4.2RegenerationStrategiesofCanopyDominants
4.4.3RestorationofStandStructure
4.5AbovegroundBiomassandNutrientAccumulation
4.5.1AbovegroundBiomass
4.5.2CarbonandNutrientStorageinBiomass
4.5.3DiscussiononBiomassEstimationandNutrientStorage
4.6Summary
5.OrganicMatterandNutrientDynamicsinLitterProduction
5.1Introduction
5.2ApproachestoForestLitterfallMeasurement
5.2.1LitterfallMeasurement
5.2.2ChemicalAnalysis
5.2.3DataTreatment
5.3LitterfallProduction
5.3.1AmountandSeasonalityofLitterfall
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6.CarbonandNutrientDynamicsinDecomposingFoliarLitter
7.NutrientFluxesinPrecipitation,Throughfall,StemflowandSoilWater
8.EffectsofTyphoonDisturbancesonStreamWaterChemistry
9.IntegrationandOpportunities
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