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內容簡介: |
"Diversity"mightbethefirstimpressionwhenreadingthisforthvolumeofPekingUniversityJournalofLegalStudies.Notonlyareim-portantdomesticissuessuchasGoldenTaxProjectandwatersupplyan-alyzed,butareaswithregionalorglobalsignificancearealsoexplored.Avarietyofdifferenteconomicandpoliticaldevelopmentissues,inclu-dingtaxpolicy,theriseofmodernstate-ownedbigbusiness,judicial-izationcampaignandconstitutionalism,areconsidered.Thescholarlydepthofthepapersisclear,andtheirperspectivesmayhelptoshedlightondifferentaspectsofdevelopmentsinChina,evenifthoseper-spectivesmaynotbesharedbytheJournal''seditors.ThisIssuealsoin-cludesanalysisoflegaldevelopmentsrelatedtosocialandtechnicaltop-icsthatmayalsohaveasignificantimpactonChinesesocietyeventhoughtheyarenarrowinscope.Onesucharticledescribesanewphe-nomenon:theRealNameSystem(RNS)inChinesecyberspace,andanotherprovidesanupdateonChinesefamilylawbyrevisitinganin-triguingconcubinecase.
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目錄:
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China''sGoldenTaxProject:ATechnologicalStrategyforReducingVATFraud
MarketEntryinChina''sWaterSupplyConcessions:FromaComparativeStudyofUNandEU
TheCreationofModernStateOwnership:LegalTransplantationandtheRiseofModernState-ownedBigBusinessesinChina
TheGovernanceEffectofOverseaListingontheChineseSOEs:TheRoleoftheStateMatters
InSearchofChina''sMarbury:WhytheJudicializationCampaignFailedandHowtoReviveConstitutionalisminChina
TheAutocraticGovernorship,FunctionalConstituenciesandtheContinuityofPaternalisminColonialHongKong
RealNameSystemsinChineseCyberspace:Authentication,PrivacyandStateCapacity
BeyondtheLiberalUnderstandingoftheChineseFamilyLaw:theConcubineCaseRevisited
EconomicIntegrationinEastAsia:ThePathofLaw
PekingUniversityLawJournal
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內容試閱:
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Asforthelegislativearena,whereconstitutionalismissupposedtogovern,sub-nationallegislationsandregulationstendtorepresenttwoproblems:oneiswhatIcallspecialinterestlegislation,andtheotherislowqualitylegislation.Ononehand,thetermofspecialinterestlegis-lationalreadyspeaksforitself.TheMadisoniannightmareintheFeder-alistNo.10,whichinsiststhatpoliticsinasmallcommunitytendstobedominatedbyspecialinterestgroups,hasitsChineseversioninlocalpolitics.Thegovernment-businesscoalitions,whichhavebeennurturedbyeconomicreformandshort-termgovernmentalaction,arepervasiveinlocalpolitics.Tomakethingsworse,theabsenceofdemocraticcon-trolsmakeslocalpartybossespettydespots,whocanaffordtodoany-thingtheywantwithoutthefearofpoliticalretributiononelectionday.Sincelocalparty-statesarepreoccupiedbyeconomicprojects,whichareeasilyquantifiedbytheirsuperiorboss,wehavewitnessedtimeandagainhowmanyspecialinterestlawsarepassedtoadvancethelocaleconomyorentrenchlocalpoliticsattheexpenseofallotherval-ues.Secondly,low-qualitylegislationsalsoarisesoutofthelegislativemachineoflocalpolitics.Inthisrespect,theMadisonianobservationisalsorelevanttolocalpoliticsinChina.IncontrasttonationalpoliticsinBeijing,localpolitics,especiallyattheverybasiclevels,isdoomedbytheshort-supplyofeducatedpoliticalelites.InBeijing,professionalsintheLegalOfficeoftheStateCouncilortheNPCSC,manyofwhomachievedtheirdoctoraldegreesfromelitelawschoolsinChina,couldatleastguaranteetheformalintegrityofnationalregulationsorlegislation.Ontheotherhand,low-qualitylocallegislationaccountsforagreatper-centageoftheentiresetofthelegislativeconflicts.
Thedoubleproblemsoflocallegislationarenotaminorissueifwetakeintoconsiderationthefactthattheyactuallycoveralargepartofthelivesofordinarypeople.Sub-nationaldemocracy,whichImeantoincludecompetitiveelection,independentcourts,andthefreedomtocriticizeatleastthelocalgovernment,isthekeytokeepthesepettydespotsinlinewiththepeople.
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