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| 內容簡介： |
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《英语词汇学概论》通过教学观察和实践，针对英语词汇学习中需要掌握的一些基础知识和较普遍的问题设计编写。全书分为十二章，如果作为英语词汇学教材，可安排在一个学期完成。《英语词汇学概论》第一章先简要介绍了英语的发展、英语变体、标准英语、国际通用语言，以及现今对英语的需要和未来的展望。第二章介绍了英语词汇的发展，涉及各个时期英语的词汇特征和英语的借词。第三章介绍了词汇学及一些和此相关的概念，并说明了词的分类。第四章讨论了英语的构词法，涉及屈折变化、派生、复合、转换、混合、缩略、逆构词、拟声等多种方式。第五章介绍词的意义及组成。第六章和第七章叙述词义关系，讨论一词多义、同声同形异义、同义、反义、上下义、部分和整体等关系。第八章探讨关于词义的变化倾向和原因。第九章讨论语境和词义。第十章叙述英语成语来源、特征及分类。第十一章对美国英语和英国英语进行比对探讨。第十二章简要介绍英语词典的发展、分类和使用。
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| 目錄：
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Unit 1 Introduction
1.1 The Rapid Development of English
1.2 The Demand for English
1.3 The Future of English
Exercises
Unit 2 The Development of English Vocabulary
2.1 English in Relation to Language Families and Its
Development
2.2 The Indo-European Language Family
2.3 Native Words and Borrowed Words
2.4 English People and English Vocabulary
2.5 The Divisions of The History of The English Language
2.6 The Perfection of The English Language
Exercises
Unit 3 Lexicology and Some Concepts of Words and Vocabulary
3.1 Definition of Lexicology
3.2 Connection of Lexicology with Other Branches of
Linguistics
3.3 Two Approaches to The Study of English Lexicology
3.4 Aims and Significance of The Course of English Lexicology
3.5 Some Basic Concepts of Words and Vocabulary
3.6 Classification of Words
3.7 Word Structure
Exercises
Unit 4 Word-formation
4.1 Derivation Affixation
4.2 Compounding（CompoundComposition）
4.3 Conversion
4.4 Abbreviation
4.5 Blending
4.6 Back-formation
4.7 Onomatopoeia
4.8 Word from Proper Names
Exercises
Unit 5 Word Meaning
5.1 The Meaning of The Words
5.2 Relationship between Meaning and The Object
5.3 Meaning and Motivation
5.4 Main Types of Word Meaning
Exercises
Unit 6 Sense Relations （I）
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Polysemy and Homonymy
6.3 Homonymy
6.4 Semantic Fields
6.5 Componential Analysis
6.6 Ambiguity and Vagueness
6.7 What Is A Vague Word?
Exercises
Unit 7 Sense Relations （II）
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Synonymy and Synonyms
7.3 Association and Collocation
7.4 Antonyrny and Antonyms
7.5 Some Characteristics of Antonyms and The Use of Antonyms
7.6 Hyponymy
7.7 Hyponymy and Meronymy
Exercises
Unit 8 Changes in Word Meaning
8.1 Changes in Meaning
8.2 Four Tendencies in Semantic Change
8.3 Semantic Change from The Litera] Use of Words to Their
Figurative Use
8.4 Why Does Language Change?
8.5 Neologisms
8.6 Causes of Changes
Exercises
Unit 9 Context and Meaning
9.1 Types of Context
9.2 Clues for Inferring Word Meaning in Context
Exercises
Unit 10 English Idioms
10.1 The Definition of Idioms
10.2 The Significances of Studying English Idioms
10.3 Sources of Idioms
10.4 The Features of English Idioms
10.5 English Idioms in Different Styles
10.6 Classification of English Idioms
10.7 Using Idioms
Exercises
Unit 11 British and American English
11 1 British and American English
11 2 The Historical Background of American English
11 3 Differences between British English and American English
11 4 Characteristics of American English
11 5 Two Contrasting Word-lists
11 6 British and American English in The Future
Exercises
Unit 12 English Dictionaries
12.1 The Development of Dictionaries
12.2 Types of Dictionaries
12.3 Using A Dictionary
Exercises
Keys to Exercises
Glossary
Bibliography
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